Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga mu bucuruzi bw’amahanga mu Bushinwa mu mezi 1-7 ashize

Ku ya 8, Ubuyobozi bukuru bwa gasutamo bwashyize ahagaragara amakuru avuga ko mu mezi arindwi ya mbere y’uyu mwaka, Ubushinwa bwatumije mu mahanga ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byari miliyari 23.55, byiyongereyeho umwaka ushize byiyongereyeho 0.4%, kandi muri rusange ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byakomeje kuba bihamye.

Muri Nyakanga, Ubushinwa bwoherezwa mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byageze kuri tiriyari 3.46 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda, umwaka ushize wagabanutseho 8.3%. Umuyobozi w’ishami rishinzwe ibarurishamibare n’isesengura ry’ubuyobozi rusange bwa gasutamo, Lu Daliang, yavuze ko kuva mu gihembwe cya kabiri, Ubushinwa buri kwezi ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byagumye bihagaze neza kuri miliyoni zisaga 3.4. Muri rusange, Ubushinwa bwo mu mahanga ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga birahagaze kandi bihuye n'ibiteganijwe, kandi ishingiro ry'igihe kirekire ntabwo ryahindutse.

By'umwihariko, mu mezi arindwi ya mbere, ibyoherezwa mu Bushinwa byageze kuri tiriyari 13.47, byiyongereyeho 1.5%; Ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byageze kuri tiriyari 10.08, igabanuka rya 1,1%; Amafaranga arenga ku bucuruzi yageze kuri tiriyari 3.39, yiyongereyeho 10.3%. Ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byihanganiye igitutu cy’ibikenewe hanze kandi bikomeza kwiyongera muri rusange, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe byerekana imikorere yoherezwa mu mahanga. Mu mezi arindwi ya mbere, Ubushinwa bwohereje mu mahanga ibikomoka ku mashini n’amashanyarazi byageze kuri tiriyari 7.83, byiyongereyeho umwaka ushize byiyongereyeho 4.4%, bingana na 58.1% by’agaciro kwoherezwa mu mahanga. Muri byo, ibyoherezwa mu modoka, amato, n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi byiyongereyeho 118.5%, 23.8%, na 21.9% umwaka ushize.

Ku bijyanye n’ibitumizwa mu mahanga, biterwa n’umutekano w’ibanze w’umusaruro w’inganda no kugarura gahunda ku buryo bukoreshwa, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga n’ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku Bushinwa n’ibicuruzwa bikomoka ku bucukuzi bw’amabuye y'agaciro byiyongereye ku buryo bugaragara, kandi ubwiyongere bw’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga bimwe na bimwe bwarenze 10%. Mu mezi arindwi ya mbere, ibicuruzwa by’ingufu by’Ubushinwa n’ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 33.3% na 7.9% umwaka ushize. Muri icyo gihe kimwe, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, usibye imodoka zitwara abagenzi, byageze kuri miliyari 962.74, byiyongereyeho 10.1%. Muri byo, agaciro kinjira mu nyama, imbuto zumye n'imbuto nshya, n'ibicuruzwa byo mu mazi biribwa byiyongereyeho 6.5%, 17.9%, na 22.2%.

Ku bijyanye n’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga, ibigo byigenga bikomeje kugumana umwanya wacyo nk’ikigo kinini mu bucuruzi bw’Ubushinwa. Mu mezi arindwi ya mbere, gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga ibigo byigenga byageze kuri tiriyari 12.46 z'amafaranga y'u Rwanda, umwaka ushize byiyongeraho 6.7%, kandi umubare wabo mu bicuruzwa byo mu mahanga mu Bushinwa bitumiza mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereye kugera kuri 52.9%, byiyongera ku gipimo cya 3,1% ugereranije n'icyo gihe cyashize umwaka ushize. Umubare w’ibigo byigenga byitabira ubucuruzi bw’amahanga byageze kuri 478000, byiyongera ku 36000 umwaka ushize.

ASEAN ikomeje kuba umufatanyabikorwa ukomeye mu Bushinwa. Mu mezi arindwi ya mbere, agaciro k’ubucuruzi hagati y’Ubushinwa na ASEAN kari miliyoni 3,59 z'amayero, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 2.8%. Ubushinwa butumiza no kohereza mu mahanga ku bafatanyabikorwa bakomeye mu bucuruzi nk’Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, Amerika, n’Ubuyapani byagabanutseho 0.1%, 9,6%, na 5.8%. Muri icyo gihe kandi, Ubushinwa bwinjira mu mahanga n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu bihugu bikikije “Umukandara n'Umuhanda” byinjije miliyoni 8.06 z'amayero, byiyongereyeho 7.4% ku mwaka, bingana na 2,2 ku ijana by'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga mu Bushinwa bugera kuri 34.2% ku mwaka; Gutumiza no kohereza mu bihugu bitanu byo muri Aziya yo hagati byiyongereyeho 35%, bikomeza iterambere ryihuse; Ubwiyongere bwa 5.5% na 7.4% muri Amerika y'Epfo na Afurika. Ubushinwa butandukanye kandi butajegajega umubano w’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi uhora waguka.